Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
J Virol
1979 Mar 01;293:1087-98. doi: 10.1128/JVI.29.3.1087-1098.1979.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
Translation of bovine leukemia virus virion RNAs in heterologous protein-synthesizing systems.
Ghysdael J, Kettmann R, Burny A.
???displayArticle.abstract???
Bovine leukemia virus 60 to 70S RNA was heat denatured, the polyadenylic acid-containing species were separated by velocity sedimentation, and several size classes were translated in a micrococcal nuclease-treated cell-free system from rabbit reticulocytes. The major RNA species sedimented at 38S and migrated as a single component of molecular weight 2.95 x 10(6) when analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The predominant polypeptides of the in vitro translation of bovine leukemia virus 38S RNA were products with molecular weights of 70,000 and 45,000; minor components with molecular weights of 145,000 and 18,000 were also observed. Two lines of evidence indicate that the 70,000- and 45,000-molecular weight polypeptides represent translation products of the gag gene of the bovine leukemia virus genome (Pr70gag and Pr45gag). First, they are specifically precipitated by a monospecific antiserum to the major internal protein, p24, and second, they are synthesized and correctly processed into virion proteins p24, p15, and p10 in Xenopus laevis oocytes microinjected with bovine leukemia virus 38S RNA. The 145,000-molecular weight polypeptide was immunoprecipitated by the anti-p24 serum and not by an antiserum to the major envelope glycoprotein, gp60. It contained all the tryptic peptides of Pr70gag and additional peptides unique to it, and thus represents in elongation product of Pr70gag in an adjacent gene, presumably the pol gene. The 18,000-molecular weight product was antigenically unrelated to p24 and gp60 and shared no peptides in common with Pr70gag, Pr45gag, or the 145,000-molecular weight polypeptide. It was maximally synthesized on a polyadenylic acid-containing virion 16 to 18S RNA, and we present evidence that this RNA is a 3' end-derived subgenomic fragment of the bovine leukemia virus genome rather than a contaminating cellular RNA.
Anderson,
Rat sequences of the Kirsten and Harvey murine sarcoma virus genomes: nature, origin, and expression in rat tumor RNA.
1976, Pubmed
Anderson,
Rat sequences of the Kirsten and Harvey murine sarcoma virus genomes: nature, origin, and expression in rat tumor RNA.
1976,
Pubmed Aviv,
Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose.
1972,
Pubmed Baltimore,
Tumor viruses: 1974.
1975,
Pubmed Beemon,
In vitro translation yields a possible Rous sarcoma virus src gene product.
1977,
Pubmed Burny,
Bovine leukemia virus involvement in enzootic bovine leukosis.
1978,
Pubmed Deshayes,
Proteins of bovine leukemia virus. I. Characterization and reactions with natural antibodies.
1977,
Pubmed Devare,
Biochemical and immunological characterization of the major envelope glycoprotein of bovine leukemia virus.
1977,
Pubmed Ghysdael,
Frog oocytes synthesize and completely process the precursor polypeptide to virion structural proteins after microinjection of avian myeloblastosis virus RNA.
1977,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Ghysdael,
Biosynthesis of bovine leukemia virus (BLV) major internal protein (p24) in infected cells and X. laevis oocytes microinjected with BLV 60-70S RNA [proceedings].
1977,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Gilden,
Characteristics of the major internal protein and RNA-dependent DNA polymerase of bovine leukaemia virus.
1975,
Pubmed Gurdon,
Use of frog eggs and oocytes for the study of messenger RNA and its translation in living cells.
1971,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Hastie,
Analysis of mRNA populations by cDNA.mRNA hybrid-mediated inhibition of cell-free protein synthesis.
1978,
Pubmed Jamjoom,
Further characterization of intracellular precursor polyproteins of Rauscher leukemia virus.
1977,
Pubmed Kaaden,
Isolation of a p15 polypeptide from bovine leukemia virus and detection of specific antibodies in leukemic cattle.
1977,
Pubmed Kessler,
Rapid isolation of antigens from cells with a staphylococcal protein A-antibody adsorbent: parameters of the interaction of antibody-antigen complexes with protein A.
1975,
Pubmed Kettmann,
Bovine leukemia virus: an exogenous RNA oncogenic virus.
1976,
Pubmed Laemmli,
Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.
1970,
Pubmed Laskey,
Quantitative film detection of 3H and 14C in polyacrylamide gels by fluorography.
1975,
Pubmed Loening,
Molecular weights of ribosomal RNA in relation to evolution.
1968,
Pubmed Loening,
The fractionation of high-molecular-weight ribonucleic acid by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis.
1967,
Pubmed Morrison,
Site of synthesis of membrane and nonmembrane proteins of vesicular stomatitis virus.
1975,
Pubmed Oppermann,
A joint produce of the genes gag and pol of avian sarcoma virus: a possible precursor of reverse transcriptase.
1977,
Pubmed Paterson,
Cell-free synthesis of the precursor polypeptide for avian myeloblastosis virus DNA polymerase.
1977,
Pubmed Pelham,
An efficient mRNA-dependent translation system from reticulocyte lysates.
1976,
Pubmed Philipson,
Translation of MuLV and MSV RNAs in nuclease-treated reticulocyte extracts: enhancement of the gag-pol polypeptide with yeast suppressor tRNA.
1978,
Pubmed Purchio,
Translation of 35S and of subgenomic regions of avian sarcoma virus RNA.
1977,
Pubmed Randerath,
An evaluation of film detection methods for weak beta-emitters, particularly tritium.
1970,
Pubmed Rohde,
Bovine and ovine leukemia viruses. I. Characterization of viral antigens.
1978,
Pubmed Scolnick,
Type C particle-positive and type C particle-negative rat cell lines: characterization of the coding capacity of endogenous sarcoma virus-specific RNA.
1976,
Pubmed Taylor,
Efficeint transcription of RNA into DNA by avian sarcoma virus polymerase.
1976,
Pubmed Vogt,
The genetic structure of RNA tumor viruses.
1977,
Pubmed